NASCAR Substance Abuse News and RulesAmong the substances NASCAR crews must be tested for are:- Seven different amphetamines, including methamphetamine and PMA, a synthetic psychostimulant and hallucinogen.- Three drugs classified under ephedrine.- 13 different narcotics, including codeine and morphine.- Ten different benzodiazepines and barbituates.- Marijuana, cocaine, zolpidem, nitrites, chromates and drugs that can increase specific gravity.(the crews include - pit crew members, including "over-the-wall" crew members, the crew chief, car chief, team members responsible for tires, fuel and pit crew operation, spotters and race-day support personnel that includes engineers, engine tuners, shock specialists, chassis specialists and tire specialists). No such list exists for the driversNASCAR Substance Abuse PolicyCompetitors are asked to take a drug test if there is "reasonable suspicion."Anyone who obtains any kind of NASCAR license must sign an "authorization for testing and release" waiver each season.NASCAR can ask for samples of urine, blood, saliva, hair or breath tests if "reasonable suspicion" of drug use has been established.A number of NASCAR officials are trained to take and seal samples for testing, and all are versed in detecting signs of impairment.NASCAR encourages "whistle blowing" among its competitors to help police its substance abuse policy.NASCAR reserves the right to suspend a competitor based on a conviction for driving a passenger vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or drugs, or a drug-related conviction.Competitors and officials are prohibited from consuming alcohol prior to or during a race.If a person fails a drug test and wants to return to racing, he or she must submit to a series of spot testing. The person being tested must pay for the examinations.If an individual is reinstated, NASCAR reserves the right to randomly test that individual.NASCAR does not recommend specific rehabilitation programs but strongly encourages self-help and treatment for those afflicted with a drug problem or alcohol abuse.
